Your doctor or health care professional will discuss your treatment schedule with you. Be sure to ask questions. In general, the first month of treatment requires going to the doctor's office 5 days a week. There, you will have some lab tests and receive INTRON® A. This will be a higher dose of medicine than you will have during the rest of your treatment. The first month is called the "induction phase". It helps jumpstart the treatment process and lets your body adjust to the medicine while you have almost daily support from your medical team.
An infusion (IV) takes longer than a regular injection
These early doses are called "infusions" - the medication will drip slowly from a dosing bag into a tube that is attached to a needle in your arm. Infusions, commonly called IVs, of INTRON® A generally take less than half an hour each. Many doctors have a special room where you can sit comfortably during the infusion. You may want to bring something to read, some music to listen to with your own player and headphones, or something else you like to do quietly (such as puzzles).
Side effects
Most people begin to feel the side effects of the medicine within a few hours after the infusion. Common side effects are similar to what you feel when you have the flu, including:
Be sure to discuss with your doctor any side effects. You can learn more by reading the Medication Guide (PDF).
Read more about side effects and how to manage them.
Depending on how your body reacts, the doctor may offer you some medicine to relieve these side effects - or suggest things you can do at home to feel better. Drinking plenty of fluids is recommended to help you stay hydrated. Learn more about why fluids are important (PDF).
The side effects of an infusion usually start within 2 hours, and most people will want to rest comfortably at that time. Be sure to drink plenty of liquids before and after each infusion. This helps to manage side effects.
Planning for the first month
Daily infusions will affect your normal routine. Plan ahead for yourself, your household, and your employer.
Questions to discuss with your health care team and others:
Rest is good. So is activity.
You will probably feel better if you find ways to make room in your schedule for both rest and light activity. Gentle exercise - such as a short walk or an easy bike ride - can actually help give you more energy. Be sure to discuss any exercise plan with your physician.